Why Greek Has 3 “E” Sounds—and How to Say Them Right

Greek is full of fascinating sounds and one of the biggest surprises for kids is that it has not one, not two, but three common ways to say “e”! Learning these helps kids become confident readers and speakers.

Why Vowel Sounds Matter

  • Improve pronunciation and listening
  • Build strong reading habits early
  • Make words easier to remember

The Three ‘E’ Sounds in Greek

  1. ε (epsilon) – Like “e” in “pet”Example: πένα (péna) – pen
  2. αι (ai) – Also like “e” in “pet”Example: και (kai) – and
  3. η (eta) – Again, sounds like “e” in “pet”Example: μητέρα (mitéra) – mother

They sound the same, but each is written differently!

Greek Pronunciation Activities

“Sound Sorting”

Create flashcards with different Greek words. Kids sort them by spelling—ε, αι, or η—even though they all sound like “e.”

“Echo Practice”

Say a word like πένα and have kids repeat it, then show the spelling. Repeat with και and μητέρα to hear and see the difference.

Help from Home Tools

Dinolingo offers Greek learning tools with clear audio pronunciation, so kids hear vowel sounds the right way from the start.

Final Thoughts

Greek vowels can be tricky, but with fun games and clear practice, kids will learn to love every “e” they meet!

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