A-Z in Polish: Discover the Sounds of Poland’s Unique Alphabet

Learning the alphabet is one of the most exciting first steps in picking up a new language. The Polish alphabet is both familiar and unique—it shares many letters with English, but also includes special characters that make Polish sound beautifully distinct.

What Does the Polish Alphabet Look Like?

The Polish alphabet uses Latin letters, just like English, but with a few important differences.

Lowercase Letters:
a, ą, b, c, ć, d, e, ę, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, ł, m, n, ń, o, ó, p, r, s, ś, t, u, w, y, z, ź, ż

Uppercase Letters:
A, Ą, B, C, Ć, D, E, Ę, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, Ł, M, N, Ń, O, Ó, P, R, S, Ś, T, U, W, Y, Z, Ź, Ż

What Makes the Polish Alphabet Special?

Polish has 9 letters that don’t exist in the English alphabet. These letters may look similar to English ones, but they have accents or marks that change how they sound.

Here are the 9 unique Polish letters, in both uppercase and lowercase:

Ą ą, Ć ć, Ę ę, Ł ł, Ń ń, Ś ś, Ó ó, Ź ź, Ż ż

They help create the rich and expressive sounds of the Polish language.

Letters You Won’t Find in the Polish Alphabet

Interestingly, the letters Q, V, and X are not officially part of the Polish alphabet. However, they do appear sometimes in foreign names or borrowed words.

Fun Fact: Polish Is a Slavic Language!

Polish is the official language of Poland, but it’s also spoken by millions of Polish people living in other countries. It belongs to the Slavic language family, just like Russian or Czech. In fact, Polish is the second most spoken Slavic language after Russian!

Want to Learn More Polish?

Whether you’re exploring the alphabet, singing Polish songs, or learning everyday phrases, Dinolingo’s online Polish lessons for kids are a fun and interactive way to dive in. Designed for kids aged 2 to 14, Dinolingo includes games, songs, stories, and engaging visuals to make learning Polish easy and exciting.