Cool Creatures of the Cold: Penguin Facts Kids Love
Do you like the idea of meeting animals in the wild? Then penguins might be the perfect new friends for you! Penguins are friendly and curious birds that aren’t afraid of people. In fact, if you ever visit their icy home, you might just find a penguin waddling right up to say hello!
But to meet a penguin in person, you’d have to take quite the trip…
Where Do Penguins Live?
Most penguins live far, far south, near Antarctica, which is one of the coldest places on Earth. Some penguins also live in parts of South America, Australia, and Africa, but the biggest penguin colonies are found near the bottom of the world.
Because penguins don’t have any natural enemies on land, they feel safe—and that’s why they’re often comfortable walking right up to people.
Can Penguins Fly?
Even though penguins are birds, they can’t fly like most other birds do. Most birds have hollow bones that make them light enough for flying, but penguins have solid bones, which help them swim and dive.
So instead of flying in the sky, penguins “fly” through the water! They flap their wings like paddles and glide through the ocean with amazing speed and grace. It might look a little funny when they walk on land, but in the water, they are super swimmers!
What Do Penguins Eat?
Penguins are great hunters underwater. They eat fish, squid, and krill, and some penguins can even hold their breath for up to 20 minutes while diving deep into the sea.
But swimming can be risky! In the ocean, penguins need to watch out for predators like seals and killer whales, who would love to have a penguin snack.
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Why Penguins Are So Cool
Penguins may not fly through the air, but they soar through the sea, make friends easily, and aren’t scared to waddle up to visitors. They’re smart, social, and super fun to learn about.
So next time you see a penguin in a book or on a screen, remember: they might just be the friendliest bird you’ll never see fly!